Highlights of the scheme

  • It is to promote organic farming and the products will be linked with the market.
  • It will be implemented in a cluster based approach and farmers will be funded to meet the expenditure from farm to market.
  • There is no liability for farmers for expenditure on certification.
  • Government is promoting organic farming through various schemes/ programmes under:
    • National Mission for Sustainable Agriculture (NMSA)/ Paramapragat
    • Krishi Vikas Yojana (PKVY),
    • Rashtriya Krishi Vikas Yojana (RKVY),
    • Mission for Integrated Development of Horticulture (MIDH),
    • National Mission on Oilseeds & Oil Palm (NMOOP),
    • Network Project on Organic Farming of ICAR.
  • It will be implemented in a cluster based approach and farmers will be funded to meet the expenditure from farm to market.
  • Government plans to form around 10 thousand clusters in three years and cover an area of 5 Lakh hectares under organic farming.

Beneficiaries

  • Farmers doing organic farming
  • Farmers from NE India such as Sikkim
  • Food processing industries
  • Organic foods – export industry

Challenges

  • Limited focus on training
  • For issuing organic certificates, the scheme recommends pesticide residue testing of eight crop samples from each cluster.
  • Residue testing currently takes place for pesticides for which maximum residue limits are fixed by the Food Safety and Standards Authority of India (FSSAI) for conventional foods
  • Failure to create a stable market for the produce. As a result, farmers are forced to sell their organic produce at regular market price.
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